Kingston, 24 December 2020 – The Minister of Culture, Gender, Entertainment and Sport, the Honourable Olivia Grange, has welcomed the proclamation of December 27 as Sam Sharpe Day by the Governor-General, His Excellency the Most Honourable Sir Patrick Allen.

Sir Patrick made the proclamation on Tuesday.

The first annual Sam Sharpe Day — in memory and celebration of the National Hero, the Right Excellent Samuel Sharpe who led the war for Emancipation — will be observed on Sunday.

Minister Grange said the proclamation was made at the request of the Cabinet and is in keeping with the policy of the Ministry of Culture, Gender, Entertainment and Sport “to promote the knowledge and memory of those who have contributed to the development of Jamaica [and] the Right Excellent Samuel Sharpe stands tall among such men.”

The date, December 27, is significant. It was on December 27, 1831 that the Emancipation War of 1831-1832 began under Sam Sharpe’s leadership. The plan called for enslaved people to refuse to work after the Christmas break, unless they were being paid; they were also told to prepare to fight in the event plantation owners tried to force them to continue working as slaves.

Sam Sharpe led the largest and most successful of the fights to end slavery, as his war was a major catalyst for the abolition of slavery in the British Empire.

Minister Grange said Sam Sharpe Day, each year, will be an occasion to “reflect on and celebrate the unflinching courage and bold resolve of these our ancestors, led by Sam Sharpe, who gave their lives for our freedom.”

The Minister expressed the hope that Sam Sharpe’s “life, commitment and ultimate sacrifice” would inspire Jamaicans to “commit to nation building, to see ourselves as our brothers’ and sisters’ keeper, and to promote the wellbeing and welfare of all Jamaicans.”

The text of the Proclamation follows:

WHEREAS it is the desire of the People of Jamaica that the contribution of persons to the development of the country be demonstrably recognised and celebrated; particularly in circumstances in which their commitment to this cause has culminated in death or impairment;

AND WHEREAS it is of great social, cultural and political value that the heroic acts of such persons be positioned for sustained memory;

AND WHEREAS the Right Excellent Samuel Sharpe, National Hero, hereinafter referred to as the Right Excellent Sam Sharpe, displayed remarkable acumen, character, leadership and courage in the face of insurmountable odds, without fear of what he would face from an entrenched, dehumanising and oppressive system;

AND WHEREAS the Right Excellent Sam Sharpe possessed great elocution and wit, exuded a warm personality, stance and bearing that elicited confidence in his followers, was engaging and engaged within the parameters of civil disobedience, displayed tenacity and meticulousness in planning, and was tireless and resilient in his numerous nightly escapades born out of the yearning for freedom;

AND WHEREAS the Right Excellent Sam Sharpe led the enslaved in Jamaica in the first ever recorded strike, opting ultimately for outright war in response to the intransigence of the ruling planter class, through skirmishes and incursions, that culminated in freedom for all oppressed and enslaved Africans across the British Empire;

AND WHEREAS it is deemed fitting that in lieu of his date of birth, the most appropriate day on which to celebrate his achievements and solidify his memory in the minds of every Jamaican, is the date on which his glorious war for the freedom of his people began, being the Twenty-seventh day of December in the year One Thousand Eight Hundred and Thirty-one;

AND WHEREAS the Minister of Culture, Gender, Entertainment and Sport gave notice of the intention of the Government of Jamaica to recognise the 27th day of December, being the anniversary of the start of the "Sam Sharpe War", as appropriate for such a purpose, though not being declared a Public Holiday.

NOW THEREFORE, I, PATRICK LINTON ALLEN, Member of the Order of the Nation, Knight Grand Cross of the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George, Commander of the Order of Distinction, Knight of Grace of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem, Governor-General of Jamaica, DO HEREBY PROCLAIM and make known that the 27th day of December shall be designated as Sam Sharpe Day annually and so observed.

Given under my hand at King's House this 22nd day of December in the year of Our Lord Two Thousand and Twenty.

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Prime Minister, the Most Honourable Andrew Holness has expressed gratitude to the Government and people of Namibia for naming a street in the capital, Windhoek, in honour of Jamaica’s first national hero, the Right Excellent Marcus Garvey.

The street renaming ceremony took place this afternoon (July 23) during Prime Minister Holness’ official working visit to Namibia.

“Naming a street in this capital city of Windhoek in honour of Marcus Garvey represents a demonstration of posterity of the value of the contribution of one who has played a lead role in countering negative appellations forced on black people in Africa and the Diaspora,” said Prime Minister Holness.

The Prime Minister noted that the historic renaming of the street is a symbol of pride and honour.

“We in Jamaica are extremely proud yet deeply humbled that you have chosen to honour one of our own in this tangible way. This great gesture will undoubtably create curiosity among future generations, as they seek answers to the question, who was Marcus Garvey,” said the Prime Minister.

He said Jamaica continues to strengthening ties with its brothers and sisters on the African continent.

“It is a symbol of our geo cultural and spiritual unification. Further it is important for those of us African peoples dispersed far afield in places like the Caribbean and the Americas to have the opportunity to join in a gesture that re-establishes the original bonds of family and shared destinies. It is a truly good feeling that augurs well for ongoing and future collaboration.

The Right Excellent Marcus Garvey, Jamaica’s first national hero was a celebrated Pan Africanist, philosopher and leading exponent of black pride and consciousness. He was a self-declared citizen of a global Africa.

Prime Minister Holness said he is encouraged by the impact of the naming of the street in honour of Mr. Garvey on the youth. He expressed the hope that it will cause stories of strength of conviction to be told again and again.

The Prime Minister also highlighted that it was fitting that the renaming was being done during the celebration of the Nelson Mandela centenary.

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History was made in the Jamaican Parliament today, when the Senate approved the Bill shortly entitled, 'The National Heroes and other Freedom Fighters (Absolution from Criminal Liability in Respect of Specified Acts) Act, 2017'.

On the occasion of the 123rd Anniversary of the Birth of the Right Excellent Norman Washington Manley, Minister of Culture, Gender, Entertainment and Sport, the Honourable Olivia ‘Babsy’ Grange, hailed the late National Hero as a man of great intellectual prowess and an unquenchable passion for excellence – one who made sterling contributions to nation building.